JEE Main Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

Every stage, paper, question count and mark allocation for JEE Main, followed by what the penalty ratio implies for whether to attempt a question you are unsure of.

Stages

StageCounts towards
Session 1 (typically January)Merit — raw scores are normalised into NTA Scores (percentile) per shift.
Session 2 (typically April)Merit — if a candidate appears in more than one session, the BEST of the JEE (Main) NTA Scores is used for the merit list/ranking; overall merit merges NTA scores of all shifts of both sessions.
JEE (Advanced) — separate downstream examQualifying — for the 2026 cycle, candidates had to be among the top 2,50,000 successful candidates (all categories combined) in the B.E./B.Tech paper of JEE (Main). This threshold is set by the JEE (Advanced) authority and is revised cycle to cycle.

Only the merit stages decide the final ranking. A qualifying stage must be cleared but its marks are discarded.

Papers

PaperStageQuestionsMarksDuration
Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech)JEE (Main)753003 h
Paper 2A (B.Arch)JEE (Main)774003 h
Paper 2B (B.Planning)JEE (Main)1004003 h
Paper 2A and Paper 2B taken togetherJEE (Main)3 h 30 min

Marking scheme

Uniform across MCQs (Section A) and numerical value questions (Section B) in all papers: +4 for a correct or most appropriate answer, -1 for an incorrect answer (for MCQs, also for multiple answers marked in Paper 2A/2B), and 0 for unanswered or 'Marked for Review' without selecting an option or entering a value. Negative marking applies to BOTH Section A and Section B — this is the key change from the pre-2025 pattern, where the optional Section B questions were effectively choice-protected. The Drawing Test (Paper 2A, Part III) is the sole exception: 2 questions evaluated out of 100 marks with no negative marking. If a question is dropped or found incorrect, +4 is awarded to all candidates who appeared in that shift; if more than one option is correct, +4 goes to those who marked any correct option; if all options are correct, +4 goes to all who attempted.

Break-even accuracy

20% — A guess pays only if you are right more than one time in five, so on 4-option Section A questions a blind pick (25%) is slightly positive and one eliminated option makes it clearly positive — but Section B numerical-answer questions have no options to guess between, and now carry the same -1, so leave them blank unless you have actually worked out a value.

Continue

The full set, with progress tracking and five agent perspectives per question, is in the JupiteX app — browse the exam catalogue or browse the Learn library.