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Politics & Governance10 Oct 2026 · about 6 min

Delhi Protest: Is your name on voter list? Your guide to controversial SIR, Form 6, Form 7 behind CJP Jantar Mantar 2.0

The brief

The CJP's Jantar Mantar 2.0 protest was prompted by concerns about the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls and the Election Commission's internal functioning. Protesters said eligible voters may have been deleted, voter duplication remained unresolved, and the revision was announced close to elections. They also alleged targeted deletions, which the BJP denied. The immediate trigger was an Indian Express report. It said Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi objected at least 14 times in 10 months to decisions and orders issued without their knowledge. The reported disputes involved SIR, Form 6, control of the electoral-roll database, deletions and appeals in West Bengal, and eligible voters in Goa. Opposition parties used these allegations to question the poll panel's independence and decision-making. They demanded Gyanesh Kumar's resignation, and the source also reports demands for removal and arrest. The Election Commission said the objections were normal deliberation and that key SIR decisions were unanimous.

01

What prompted the CJP's Jantar Mantar 2.0 protest in Delhi, and why are protesters demanding Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar's resignation?

The CJP's Jantar Mantar 2.0 protest was prompted by concerns about the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls and the Election Commission's internal functioning. Protesters said eligible voters may have been deleted, voter duplication remained unresolved, and the revision was announced close to elections. They also alleged targeted deletions, which the BJP denied.

The immediate trigger was an Indian Express report. It said Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi objected at least 14 times in 10 months to decisions and orders issued without their knowledge. The reported disputes involved SIR, Form 6, control of the electoral-roll database, deletions and appeals in West Bengal, and eligible voters in Goa.

Opposition parties used these allegations to question the poll panel's independence and decision-making. They demanded Gyanesh Kumar's resignation, and the source also reports demands for removal and arrest. The Election Commission said the objections were normal deliberation and that key SIR decisions were unanimous.

02

What is a Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, and how are names added, corrected, or deleted during it?

A Special Intensive Revision, or SIR, is a detailed review of electoral rolls. Its stated purpose is to make voter lists accurate and current, remove ineligible or duplicate entries, and ensure that eligible voters are not left out. That matters because the roll determines who can vote in an election.

During the exercise, officials collect and check information through house-to-house enumeration. Eligible people can apply for inclusion using Form 6. Existing details can be corrected, while Form 7 can challenge an inclusion or seek removal. Booth Level Officers verify proposed deletions before action is taken.

The Election Commission compiles and publishes data on enumeration, additions, deletions, and corrections as the revision proceeds. It says deletions generally involve deaths, permanent relocation, duplicate entries, or people who remain untraceable after repeated visits. Critics say the process may still remove eligible voters, especially when conducted near elections.

03

How many voter names have reportedly been deleted during the SIR, and what were the main categories of deletion?

Reports cited in the article put the number of deleted names at nearly 13.3 crore across the country so far. The figure became politically contentious because critics said some eligible voters were removed. The BJP denied the reported claim in a Facebook post, while the Election Commission presented category-wise data.

The largest category was absent, shifted, and others. It accounted for around 9.5 crore names, or more than 71 percent. Around 2.7 crore names, just over 20 percent, were deleted because the elector had died. Approximately 1.01 crore names, or 7.6 percent, were flagged as duplicate entries.

The Election Commission says deletions follow verification by Booth Level Officers. It lists death, permanent relocation, duplicate registration, and being untraceable despite repeated visits as the broad grounds. Critics remain concerned that the scale and timing of deletions could exclude eligible voters or create targeted effects before elections.

04

Why does deleting an eligible voter's name from the electoral roll affect their ability to participate in an election?

The electoral roll is the official list used to identify eligible voters. If a person's name is missing, that person may be unable to vote even if they meet the legal requirements. Deletion therefore affects participation directly, not merely the accuracy of an administrative record.

The article describes several reasons for deletion, including death, permanent relocation, duplicate registration, and being untraceable after repeated visits. The Election Commission says Booth Level Officers verify these cases. Critics worry that such checks can wrongly classify eligible voters, especially during a large revision conducted shortly before elections.

Political analyst and author Rasheed Kidwai said the right to vote is very sacred in a democracy. He argued that preventing legal voters from voting is a blot on democracy. The practical safeguard is to check one's name on the Election Commission's search services and submit the relevant application or objection if the record is missing or incorrect.

05

What is Form 6 used for, and why did the added declaration about previous voter lists become controversial?

Form 6 is used by a person seeking inclusion in the electoral roll. The article says applicants can submit it online through the Citizen Service Portal or Voter Helpline App, or through a Voter Centre or Booth Level Officer. It also says applicants must provide required details and a self-attested date-of-birth document.

The source reports that changes to Form 6 were among the issues raised by Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi. However, it does not describe the added declaration about previous voter lists or state its exact wording. Based on the question's description, the concern was that an additional declaration could impose a new documentation burden on applicants.

That matters because the purpose of SIR is to include every eligible voter, not only people able to navigate extra paperwork. Any added requirement can become controversial if applicants lack records, misunderstand the form, or fear rejection. The article provides no final ruling on the declaration or evidence of how many applications it affected.

06

What is Form 7, and how can a voter use it to challenge an inclusion or request removal of an electoral-roll entry?

Form 7 is an objection-and-removal mechanism within electoral-roll administration. It allows a registered voter to challenge a proposed inclusion in the roll or seek removal of an existing entry. This gives voters a formal way to flag entries they believe are invalid, duplicated, or otherwise incorrect.

The article sets two filing limits. During the claims-and-objections period, one individual may submit up to 10 applications. During continuous updation, the limit is up to five applications per month. These applications are considered as part of the process for checking and revising the roll.

Form 7 can therefore support accuracy, but it also needs careful verification. An objection should not automatically remove a genuine voter. The wider SIR controversy reflects this balance: the Election Commission says deletions follow Booth Level Officer verification, while critics fear that eligible people could be wrongly removed or targeted before elections.

07

Why are accurate, independently managed electoral rolls essential to a representative democracy?

Electoral rolls connect citizens to representation. They must include eligible voters while excluding duplicate or ineligible entries. If names are missing, lawful voters can be denied participation. If duplicate entries remain, the roll may become inaccurate and confidence in election results may weaken.

The article shows how this system works through SIR. Booth Level Officers conduct house-to-house enumeration and verify proposed deletions. The Election Commission publishes consolidated information on additions, deletions, corrections, and enumeration. Forms 6 and 7 provide routes to request inclusion or challenge an entry.

Trust also depends on how the process is governed. The protest followed allegations about targeted deletions, the timing of SIR, control of the electoral-roll database, and decisions made without all commissioners' knowledge. The Election Commission said its process was deliberative and key SIR decisions were unanimous. Transparent, independently managed rolls remain central to credible representation.

This brief was written by AI from the original reporting and checked by other models. Names, figures and quotes come from the source; read it for full context.

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