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Economy & Business13 Oct 2026 · about 6 min

India does not grow at anybody’s cost; it grows with and for the world: PM Modi

The brief

Modi meant that India does not view economic progress as a contest where one country must lose for another to win. Instead, India aims to expand its own capabilities while supporting global stability and shared prosperity. This matters because countries depend on one another during economic, health, and technological challenges. He gave the idea a practical meaning through India’s actions. During the coronavirus pandemic, India supplied vaccines globally. He also pointed to discussions about using artificial intelligence for animal welfare. These examples show the mechanism: India uses its growing capacity to enable cooperation and help solve problems beyond its borders. Modi called this approach “Power to Empower.” He said India’s stronger economy should create new opportunities, not only serve domestic progress. In his view, deeper dialogue and understanding can help countries jointly address major challenges. The promise is a more cooperative form of growth, built around reliability and shared benefit.

01

What did Prime Minister Modi mean when he said that India grows “with the world and for the world,” rather than at another country’s expense?

Modi meant that India does not view economic progress as a contest where one country must lose for another to win. Instead, India aims to expand its own capabilities while supporting global stability and shared prosperity. This matters because countries depend on one another during economic, health, and technological challenges.

He gave the idea a practical meaning through India’s actions. During the coronavirus pandemic, India supplied vaccines globally. He also pointed to discussions about using artificial intelligence for animal welfare. These examples show the mechanism: India uses its growing capacity to enable cooperation and help solve problems beyond its borders.

Modi called this approach “Power to Empower.” He said India’s stronger economy should create new opportunities, not only serve domestic progress. In his view, deeper dialogue and understanding can help countries jointly address major challenges. The promise is a more cooperative form of growth, built around reliability and shared benefit.

02

What evidence did Modi cite to portray India as a stable and reliable economy?

Modi portrayed India as stable by combining strong growth with financial safeguards. He cited 7.8% growth in the first quarter of the ongoing financial year, saying it rested on strong foundations. He also highlighted a 0.61% current account deficit, foreign-exchange reserves above $700 billion, and a strong, resilient banking sector.

These indicators cover different parts of economic health. Growth shows expanding economic activity. The current account figure indicates a relatively limited external imbalance, while large foreign-exchange reserves provide a financial buffer. A resilient banking system supports lending and reduces risks to the wider economy. Together, they formed the evidence behind Modi’s reliability argument.

He added that India’s sovereign ratings were being upgraded because of this strength. Modi said the country’s confidence was at an unprecedented high. The broader message was that India can offer stability in an uncertain world, making it a dependable partner for global economic engagement.

03

How large were the economic figures mentioned—India’s 7.8% quarterly growth, 0.61% current account deficit, and more than $700 billion in foreign-exchange reserves?

The three figures measure different aspects of India’s economy. Growth of 7.8% means economic output rose at that rate in the first quarter of the ongoing financial year. The 0.61% current account deficit measures an external shortfall equal to that share of the economy. Reserves above $700 billion show the scale of foreign currency assets available to the country.

Their importance comes from the combination. Rapid growth suggests strong economic momentum. A small current account deficit points to a limited gap in external transactions, while large reserves can help meet international payment needs and absorb pressure. The figures therefore support Modi’s claim that India’s growth rests on strong foundations.

The article presents these numbers alongside a resilient banking sector and upgraded sovereign ratings. It does not provide more precise reserve totals or explain the calculation period beyond the stated financial-year quarter. Still, the scale conveys confidence and financial capacity in an uncertain global environment.

04

What is a current account deficit, and why does its size matter for a country’s economic stability?

In standard economic terms, a current account deficit occurs when a country’s payments to the rest of the world exceed its receipts from trade, income, and transfers. It is not automatically harmful. A country may run a deficit while investing, growing, or importing goods that support future production. The key issue is whether the gap remains manageable.

The size matters because larger or persistent deficits can increase reliance on foreign financing. They may also make an economy more exposed to changes in investor confidence, exchange rates, or global funding conditions. A smaller deficit usually places less pressure on external finances, especially when a country has substantial reserves and a stable banking system.

In the article, Modi cited India’s 0.61% deficit alongside reserves above $700 billion and a resilient banking sector. He used this combination to support India’s stability credentials. The figure alone does not prove overall economic strength, but it is one part of the broader picture he presented.

05

Which reforms did Modi identify as examples of India’s “conviction-driven” approach?

Modi used “conviction-driven” to say India was pursuing reforms because it believed they were necessary, not because circumstances forced it. The idea matters because reforms can reshape how businesses, workers, taxpayers, and institutions operate. A clear policy direction can also make the economic system easier to understand and use.

He identified several examples. India simplified its taxation regime through the Goods and Services Tax, enacted insolvency laws, consolidated and simplified labour codes, and decriminalised minor business-related offences. These measures work through clearer rules, more unified processes, and fewer criminal penalties for small business-related violations.

The article presents these reforms as part of an accelerating “Reforms Express.” Modi said the programme reflected India’s conviction and policy direction. The stated implication is that reform will continue as an intentional development strategy. The article does not provide implementation details or assess the results of each measure, but it establishes the government’s stated rationale.

06

What could happen for other countries as India becomes more economically capable, such as through vaccines, trade, investment, or technology cooperation?

A more capable India could become a larger source of goods, services, finance, technology, and problem-solving for other countries. That may give partners more choices and support cooperation in areas such as health, trade, investment, and artificial intelligence. The article frames this possibility as shared benefit rather than competition alone.

The clearest example is India’s global supply of coronavirus vaccines during the pandemic. Modi also referred to discussions about using AI for animal welfare at the recent AI Summit. These examples show the mechanism: India applies domestic capabilities to international needs, while dialogue helps countries identify areas for joint action.

The future impact depends on continued strength and cooperation. Modi said the stronger and more capable India becomes, the more beneficial it will be for humanity and the world. He urged deeper dialogue, arguing that mutual understanding can help countries solve major challenges together. The article presents this as an aspiration, not a guaranteed outcome.

07

How can international trade and cooperation allow one country’s growth to create opportunities for others instead of being a zero-sum competition?

International trade allows countries to exchange goods, services, capital, and knowledge. Cooperation expands that exchange through joint projects, dialogue, and shared problem-solving. One country’s growth can therefore create demand for other countries’ products, attract investment, and open partnerships, rather than simply taking away their economic gains.

The mechanism is mutual capability. A country may develop vaccines, technology, finance, or production capacity, while partners contribute markets, expertise, or resources. India’s global vaccine supply illustrates how domestic capacity can address an international need. Modi’s “Power to Empower” idea adds that strength should help others succeed, not only improve one country’s position.

This approach requires trust and communication. Modi said dialogue deepens understanding, enabling countries to solve great challenges jointly. The article presents India as pursuing that model by combining reforms and economic strength with global support. It does not claim that cooperation removes all competition, but it rejects growth based on another country’s cost.

This brief was written by AI from the original reporting and checked by other models. Names, figures and quotes come from the source; read it for full context.

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