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Politics & Governance20 Oct 2026 · about 7 min

Two Shiv Senas, two Dusshera events: How high are stakes for Uddhav and Shinde?

The brief

The two Dussehra rallies are the rival Shiv Sena factions' biggest annual public gatherings. Uddhav Thackeray's Shiv Sena (UBT) is holding its event at Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Park in Dadar, while Eknath Shinde's faction is gathering at the NESCO Center and Bombay Exhibition Centre in Goregaon. The venues reflect both history and current organisation. The split in 2022 created two factions claiming the Shiv Sena's political space. Uddhav's group retained the traditional ground after the Bombay High Court allowed it to hold the 2022 rally there. Shinde's group moved to the MMRDA grounds in Bandra-Kurla Complex and later stopped applying for Shivaji Park. This year, the BMC granted permission to UBT as the sole applicant. Shinde's faction has accepted a different venue even though it controls the recognised party, holds more Assembly seats, and is part of the state government. The separate events therefore display a continuing political rivalry with different sources of strength.

01

What are the two Dussehra rallies, and why are Uddhav Thackeray's and Eknath Shinde's Shiv Sena factions holding separate events?

The two Dussehra rallies are the rival Shiv Sena factions' biggest annual public gatherings. Uddhav Thackeray's Shiv Sena (UBT) is holding its event at Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Park in Dadar, while Eknath Shinde's faction is gathering at the NESCO Center and Bombay Exhibition Centre in Goregaon. The venues reflect both history and current organisation.

The split in 2022 created two factions claiming the Shiv Sena's political space. Uddhav's group retained the traditional ground after the Bombay High Court allowed it to hold the 2022 rally there. Shinde's group moved to the MMRDA grounds in Bandra-Kurla Complex and later stopped applying for Shivaji Park.

This year, the BMC granted permission to UBT as the sole applicant. Shinde's faction has accepted a different venue even though it controls the recognised party, holds more Assembly seats, and is part of the state government. The separate events therefore display a continuing political rivalry with different sources of strength.

02

How large is the political and legislative gap between the two factions in Maharashtra?

The political and legislative gap is substantial. In the 2024 Maharashtra Assembly election, Eknath Shinde's Shiv Sena won 57 of the Assembly's 288 seats. Uddhav Thackeray's Shiv Sena (UBT) won 20. Shinde's faction therefore led by 37 seats, nearly three times UBT's total.

These figures measure more than electoral size. More Assembly seats give a faction a larger group of elected representatives and a stronger position in legislative politics. Shinde also serves as Maharashtra's Deputy Chief Minister in the Mahayuti government. The Election Commission of India recognises his faction as the official Shiv Sena.

Uddhav's faction still retains important symbolic strength, especially at Shivaji Park and within the party's historic Mumbai identity. However, the election results show that Shinde has the stronger legislative base. The contrast explains why the Dussehra contest is not simply about crowd size or venue, but about whether legacy can offset organisational and electoral power.

03

What could the size and energy of each rally reveal about the factions' ability to mobilise supporters and retain political relevance?

The rallies offer a visible test of political mobilisation. A strong turnout and energetic atmosphere can show that a faction still has an active organisation, committed workers, and public relevance. A weaker gathering could raise questions about whether its claims extend beyond leadership, history, or formal recognition.

The comparison is especially significant because each faction starts with different advantages. Uddhav's Shiv Sena (UBT) has Shivaji Park, the traditional Dussehra venue and a powerful link to Bal Thackeray. Shinde's faction has 57 Assembly seats, official recognition from the Election Commission, and the backing of the state government. The 2024 election gave UBT 20 seats.

The rallies cannot by themselves settle the political contest. They can, however, reveal which faction can turn its assets into visible support. For Uddhav, a strong event could reinforce relevance beyond organisational losses. For Shinde, a large gathering could demonstrate that formal control is matched by grassroots mobilisation.

04

Why is Shivaji Park such an important symbol of Shiv Sena's history and identity?

Shivaji Park matters because it connects the Shiv Sena's origin, leadership tradition, and public identity. The ground was already associated with the Samyukta Maharashtra movement when Bal Thackeray held the Sena's first public meeting there on October 30, 1966. It then became the annual stage for the party's political line.

Bal Thackeray addressed Shiv Sainiks and the wider gathering there almost every year until his death in 2012. His son, Uddhav Thackeray, continued the tradition the following year. Over time, party workers and political observers treated the ground as inseparable from the Sena's Mumbai identity.

That history gives the venue meaning beyond its physical capacity. After the 2022 split, the Bombay High Court allowed Uddhav's faction to hold the rally there, and the BMC again granted UBT permission this year. Shivaji Park therefore remains Uddhav's strongest symbol of continuity, even while Shinde leads the recognised party.

05

What advantages does Shinde have from controlling the recognised Shiv Sena, holding more Assembly seats, and being part of the state government?

Shinde's main advantage is that several forms of authority point in the same direction. The Election Commission of India recognises his faction as the official Shiv Sena. His group also won 57 seats in the 2024 Maharashtra Assembly election, compared with 20 for Uddhav's Shiv Sena (UBT).

These positions provide institutional weight. Recognition supports the claim to the party's official name. More elected legislators strengthen a faction inside the Assembly. Shinde is also Deputy Chief Minister in the Mahayuti government, after serving as Chief Minister from 2022 to 2024. Together, these roles connect his faction to the legislature and the state administration.

The advantage is not unlimited or purely symbolic. Shinde's faction is holding its rally outside the historic Shivaji Park, while Uddhav retains that traditional venue. The contest therefore separates official power from inherited symbolism. Shinde must show that formal recognition, legislative numbers, and government participation can generate public support as well as institutional control.

06

Why might Uddhav connect his rally to protests about the Constitution, NEET examinations, and electoral-roll revisions rather than focus only on party organisation?

Uddhav's messaging shifts attention from organisational weakness to public issues. The article describes UBT as facing an existential crisis in Maharashtra and even in its Mumbai stronghold. Connecting the Dussehra rally to constitutional protection lets the faction argue that it still has a role in a wider political struggle.

He has backed Cockroach Janta Party protests over alleged irregularities in NEET examination processes. He also supported calls for CEC Gyanesh Kumar's resignation over Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls. Uddhav appeared at related gatherings, urged broader Opposition support, and declared that he was fighting for regime change in the country.

This approach gives the rally a message beyond party organisation and inherited identity. It may help Uddhav reach younger audiences and opposition supporters, although the article notes that critics view his outreach as an attempt to stay in the political fray. The strategy seeks relevance through issues and alliances while UBT's organisational position remains difficult.

07

How do party recognition, control of organisational assets, legislative numbers, and public support determine which faction can claim to represent a political party after a split?

A party split creates several tests of representation. Official recognition determines which faction can use the party identity in the formal political system. Organisational assets, such as offices, properties, deposits, and other resources, affect a faction's capacity to operate. Legislative numbers show how many elected representatives support each side.

The article says Shinde's faction has the Election Commission's recognition and won 57 Assembly seats, against UBT's 20. It also notes that Shinde did not later claim Shiv Sena Bhavan, bank deposits, other party properties, or its wealth. Uddhav's faction, meanwhile, retained permission for the traditional rally at Shivaji Park.

Public support remains the practical test behind these formal measures. A faction may possess official recognition or historic symbolism, but rallies and elections indicate whether workers and voters follow it. Here, Shinde has institutional and legislative dominance, while Uddhav holds legacy strength. The separate rallies show that representation is being claimed through both formal power and public mobilisation.

This brief was written by AI from the original reporting and checked by other models. Names, figures and quotes come from the source; read it for full context.

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