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Social Issues8 Nov 2026 · about 6 min

Displaced Yemeni mothers collect plastic bottles to feed families

The brief

The two mothers are surviving through work that brings in very little money. They collect plastic bottles and sell them, using the earnings to support their children. This is both their income and their way to cope after displacement. Fatima Abdullah Qassem and Intizar Ahmed Saeed once sold vegetables. Now they gather discarded bottles because fighting forced their families to flee their village. Saeed said she earns 1,500 rials, or $0.96, but that amount cannot feed her seven children. Warmth is another urgent problem. The families live in a damaged building that remains open, with tarpaulins used as walls or coverings. Qassem said it was freezing and they had no blankets. They first slept on the street for two days because the building was too dirty.

01

How are the two displaced mothers in Taiz trying to feed their children and keep them warm?

The two mothers are surviving through work that brings in very little money. They collect plastic bottles and sell them, using the earnings to support their children. This is both their income and their way to cope after displacement.

Fatima Abdullah Qassem and Intizar Ahmed Saeed once sold vegetables. Now they gather discarded bottles because fighting forced their families to flee their village. Saeed said she earns 1,500 rials, or $0.96, but that amount cannot feed her seven children.

Warmth is another urgent problem. The families live in a damaged building that remains open, with tarpaulins used as walls or coverings. Qassem said it was freezing and they had no blankets. They first slept on the street for two days because the building was too dirty.

02

What does it mean for Taiz to be a “besieged” city that is largely cut off?

A besieged city is a place surrounded or obstructed during fighting, so supplies and movement are severely restricted. In Taiz, this means humanitarian aid cannot enter normally, while civilians who want to escape are trapped by the conflict.

The article links the isolation to intensified clashes between the Saudi-backed government and Iran-aligned Houthi rebels. Those clashes have continued to block access to the city. Civilians face shortages because food and other assistance cannot reach them easily.

Taiz has remained largely cut off since October 3. The consequences are visible in displaced families living in damaged buildings, collecting plastic bottles, and begging for vegetables. The city’s isolation makes daily survival harder and leaves vulnerable people dependent on whatever limited work or help they can find.

03

How many people have been displaced across Yemen, and roughly how many of them are in Taiz?

The latest wave of fighting has displaced about 300,000 people across Yemen, according to the United Nations. Displacement means people have had to leave their homes because remaining there became unsafe. The figure shows the conflict has affected communities far beyond one neighborhood or village.

Taiz is home to about half of Yemen’s displaced people. Using the article’s estimate, that is roughly 150,000 people in the city. The displaced include families who fled nearby villages after fighting reached their homes, often carrying little with them.

This concentration puts enormous pressure on Taiz, especially while the city is largely cut off. Families need shelter, food, warmth, and safe passage. The mothers described in the article show how displacement can turn into a long-term struggle when aid cannot enter and ordinary work disappears.

04

Who are the Saudi-backed government forces and the Iran-aligned Houthi rebels, and how has their fighting trapped civilians?

The article identifies two opposing sides: the government forces backed by Saudi Arabia and the Houthi rebels aligned with Iran. It does not provide fuller descriptions of their political programs or military structures. Their conflict is the immediate force shaping life in Taiz.

Clashes intensified on October 3. Fighting then helped cut the city off, preventing humanitarian aid from entering. It also made ordinary movement dangerous, so civilians could not safely leave. Families such as Fatima Abdullah Qassem’s fled only after fighting reached their village.

The result is a chain of harm. People escape with few belongings, lose access to regular work, and enter a city where assistance is blocked. In Taiz, displaced families now shelter in damaged buildings and collect plastic bottles. Continued fighting would keep restricting aid, movement, and opportunities to earn money.

05

What happens to families when humanitarian aid cannot enter a city and civilians cannot safely leave?

When humanitarian aid cannot enter and civilians cannot leave safely, families must survive without reliable outside support. Food, blankets, and other essentials become difficult to obtain. People who have already fled violence may also lose their homes, tools, and regular jobs.

The two mothers in Taiz illustrate this chain of consequences. Their families slept on the street for two days before using a damaged building. They now collect plastic bottles for money, while Saeed said she begs for potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers to feed her children.

This reality makes displacement more than a single escape. It becomes an ongoing struggle for warmth, food, and safety. The families have no blankets, and their open shelter is freezing. Without access or safe routes out, they remain dependent on tiny earnings, informal help, and whatever food they can obtain.

06

Why have the mothers lost their former livelihoods selling vegetables, and what alternatives—such as recycling or begging—are available to them?

The mothers lost their former vegetable-selling livelihoods because fighting forced them from their village and disrupted normal work. Displacement removes access to familiar customers, markets, supplies, and safe places to trade. In a besieged city, even ordinary income-producing activities become difficult.

Their alternatives are limited and insecure. Fatima Abdullah Qassem and Intizar Ahmed Saeed collect plastic bottles and sell them. Saeed said she earns 1,500 rials, or $0.96, but this is not enough for her seven children. She also begs for potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers.

These activities show how families combine informal work with charity to survive. Recycling provides a small cash income, while begging may supply food directly. Neither offers dependable security. With fighting continuing and aid blocked, the mothers have few ways to replace their former livelihoods or protect their children from hunger and cold.

07

What is internal displacement, and how is an internally displaced person different from a refugee?

Internal displacement occurs when people are forced to leave their homes because of conflict, violence, disasters, or similar dangers, but remain within their country’s borders. An internally displaced person, or IDP, may need shelter, food, safety, and assistance just as urgently as someone who flees abroad.

The families in the article are internally displaced because they escaped al-Sayahi village and went to Taiz, both in Yemen. They fled on foot after fighting reached their village. Their movement was forced, yet they did not leave Yemen. They now live in a damaged building inside Taiz.

A refugee has crossed an international border to seek safety in another country. That legal and geographic distinction affects where protection and assistance come from. The article describes Yemen’s displaced population but does not discuss refugees or international border crossings. Its families remain trapped inside a conflict zone.

This brief was written by AI from the original reporting and checked by other models. Names, figures and quotes come from the source; read it for full context.

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